Acronyms

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | R | S | T | U | W

A

AAAArea Agency on Aging

State agency offering comprehensive services for individuals with disabilities over the age of 60.

AAIDDAmerican Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Organization concerned with intellectual disability and related developmental disabilities.

ABINAcquired Brian Injury Network

Organization of brain injury survivors and family members

ABLE ActAchieving a Better Life Experience Act

Federal legislation that aims to ease financial strains faced by individuals with disabilities by making tax-free savings accounts available to cover qualified expenses such as education, housing, and transportation.

ACLAdministration for Community Living

Part of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and serve as the Federal agency responsible for increasing access to community supports, while focusing attention and resources on the unique needs of older Americans and people with disabilities across the lifespan.

ADAAmericans with Disabilities Act

Wide-ranging civil rights law that is intended to protect against discrimination based on disability

APRILAssociated Programs For Rural Independent Living

A national grassroots, nonprofit membership organization concerned with the independent living issues of people with disabilities living in rural America.

ARCILAnthracite Region Center for Independent Living

The Center for Independent Living for people living with disabilities in Carbon, Luzerne and Schuylkill Counties.

ATAssistive Technology

An umbrella term that includes assistive, adaptive, and rehabilitative devices for people with disabilities and also includes the process used in selecting, locating, and using them.

B

BBSBulletin Board System

BVSBlindness and Visual Services

Pennsylvania bureau to assist Pennsylvanians who are blind or visually impaired gain the skills necessary to live and work independently in their communities. 

C

CAPClient Assistance Program

Established to advise and inform clients, client applicants, and other individuals with disabilities of all the available services and benefits under the Rehabilitation Act of 197.

CCDConsortium for Citizens with Disabilities

A coalition of national consumer, advocacy, provider and professional organizations advocating on behalf of people of all ages with physical and mental disabilities and their families.

CDACouncil for Disability Awareness

A non-profit organization dedicated to helping working people consider income protection as part of their financial health and wellness planning.

CDBGCommunity Development Block Grant

Funds local community development activities such as affordable housing, anti-poverty programs, and infrastructure development.

CFCC or CFCOCommunity First Choice Coalition or Community First Choice Option

Federal state plan option that allows States to provide home and community-based attendant services and supports to eligible Medicaid enrollees under their State Plan.

CHCCommunity Health Choices

Governor directed plan to implement a Managed Long-Term Services and Supports (MLTSS) program for older Pennsylvanians and adults with physical disabilities. 

CILCenter for Independent Living

A consumer controlled, community based, cross disability, nonresidential private nonprofit agency that is designed and operated within a local community by individuals with disabilities.

CIL CPCenter for Independent Living of Central PA

The Center for Independent Living for Cumberland, Dauphin, Juniata, Mifflin, and Perry counties.

CIL NCPCenter for Independent Living of North Central Pennsylvania

The Center for Independent Living serving Centre, Clinton, Lycoming, Montour, Northumberland, Snyder, Tioga, and Union Counties.

CILOCenter for Independent Living Opportunities

The Center for Independent Living for York, Adams, and Franklin counties.

CLACCommunity Living Advisory Committee

CMTECommittee

CPSChild Protective Services

Also known as Child Welfare Services.

CRICommunity Resources for Independence, Inc.

Community based, nonprofit, nonresidential organization that offers services and assistance to enable people with disabilities to expand their options.

CSPPPDCommunity Services Program for Persons with Physical Disabilities

Provides services to people with severe physical disabilities.

D

DCADepartment of Community Affairs

In 1996, the Departments of Community Affairs and Commerce were merged to create the Department of Community and Economic Development.

DCEDDepartment of Community & Economic Development

A cabinet-level state agency in Pennsylvania created to enhance investment opportunities for businesses and to improve the quality of life for residents.

DDCDevelopmental Disabilities Council

Pennsylvania council engaged in advocacy, systems change and capacity building for people with developmental disabilities and their families. 

DDPCDevelopmental Disabilities Planning Council

DECDisability Empowerment Center

The Center for Independent Living for Lancaster and Lebanon counties.

DIADisabled In Action

A civil rights organization committed to ending discrimination against people with disabilities – all disabilities.

DIMENETDisabled Individuals Movement for Equality Network

Provides accessible access to the information infrastructure to people with disabilities through Independent Living Centers.

DLPDisabilities Law Project

DMEDurable Medical Equipment

DONDisability Options Network

The Center for Independent Living serving Allegheny, Beaver, Butler, Clarion, Crawford, Erie, Fayette, Forest, Greene, Lawrence, Mercer, Venango, Warren, Washington, and Westmoreland counties.

DRPDisability Rights Pennsylvania

Formerly Disability Rights Network of Pennsylvania. Organization which protects and advocates for rights of people with disabilities so that they may live the lives they choose, free from abuse, neglect, discrimination, and segregation.

DVCDisability Voting Coalition

A project of Disability Rights Pennsylvania (DRP) that is funded by a grant from the Pennsylvania Developmental Disabilities Council (PADDC) focused on promoting voter registration, voting and civic engagement by people with disabilities, our families and allies

E

EEOCEqual Employment Opportunity Commission

Federal agency that administers and enforces civil rights laws against workplace discrimination.

EIHErie Independence House

Organization promoting independence in people with disabilities affordable, wheelchair accessible housing and waiver programs. 

F

FAAFederal Aviation Administration

The national aviation authority of the United States, with powers to regulate all aspects of American civil aviation.

FMAPFederal Medical Assistance Percentages (for Medicaid and Multiplier)

The percentage rates used to determine the matching funds rate allocated annually to certain medical and social service programs in the United States of America.

G

GAPGrassroots Advocacy Project

Grants intended to provide a limited amount of resources for a short term period (usually 12 to 18 months) in order to increase the capability and the resources of local groups to pursue such advocacy initiatives of their choice.

GECACGreater Erie Community Action Committee

Agency for the establishment and operation of facilities and services directed toward elimination of poverty or causes of poverty.

H

HANDSHousing And Neighborhood Development Service

A private not-for-profit organization making stronger and more vibrant neighborhoods in partnership with the communities it serves through the development and management of quality affordable housing. 

HCBSHome and Community Based Services

Also known as Waiver Funded Services or Waiver Programs. Provides for supports and services beyond those covered by the Medicaid program that enable a person to remain in a community setting rather than being admitted to a Long Term Care Facility. 

HCFAHealth Care Finance Administration

An administration created in 1977 to combine under one administration the oversight of the Medicare program, the Federal portion of the Medicaid program, and related quality assurance activities.

HEMAPHomeowners Emergency Mortgage Assistance Program

Act designed to protect Pennsylvanians who, through no fault of their own, are financially unable to make their mortgage payments and are in danger of losing their homes to foreclosure. 

HIPHead Injury Program

HRCHuman Relations Commission

Pennsylvania commission which promotes equal opportunity for all and enforces Pennsylvania’s civil rights laws that protect people from unlawful discrimination.

HUDHousing and Urban Development

Federal department created to create strong, sustainable, inclusive communities and quality affordable homes for all. 

I

I&RInformation and Referral

IDIntellectual Disabilities

ICF/IDIntermediate Care Facility for Persons with Intellectual Disabilities

ICF/ORCIntermediate Care Facility for Persons with Other Related Conditions

IEBIndependent Enrollment Broker

The Office of Long-Term Living launched the PA Independent Enrollment Broker, effective December 1, 2010. The Independent Enrollment Broker is a contracted statewide entity to facilitate and streamline the eligibility/enrollment process for applicants seeking services for several Pennsylvania waivers/programs for individuals with primarily physical disabilities. In Pennsylvania, the organization in charge of this since 2011 has been Maximus.

ILRPIndependent Living Rehabilitation Program

ILRUIndependent Living Research Utilization

A national center for information, training, research, and technical assistance in independent living.

ILSIndependent Living Skills

J

JEVSJewish Employment Vocational Services

An organization which manages over 20 successful programs that provide in-home personal assistance, skills development, vocational rehabilitation, job readiness and career services, and adult and residential day services.

K

KTFCKeystone Transportation Funding Coalition

A diverse group of transportation advocates that came together in support of one simple goal: to secure a comprehensive, long-term, multimodal solution to Pennsylvania’s transportation funding needs.

L

L&IPennsylvania Department of Labor & Industry

LIFELiving Independence for the Elderly

An option that allows the elderly to live independently on their own while receiving services and supports that meet the health and personal needs of the individual. 

LIFTLife and Independence For Today

The Center for Independent Living serving Elk, Cameron, McKean, Jefferson, Clearfield, and Potter counties. 

LIHEAPLow Income Heating and Energy Assistance Program

Program that helps keep families safe and healthy through initiatives that assist families with energy costs.

LRILiberty Resources Incorporated

The Center for Independent Living serving Philadelphia metro and Philadephia, Montgomery, Bucks, Chester, and Delaware counties.

LTSSLong Term Supports and Services

This also refers to Medical Assistance Advisory Committee subcommittee in PA. Also known as Long Term Care Subcommittee.

LVCILLehigh Valley Center for Independent Living

The Center for Independent Living serving Lehigh and Northhampton counties.

M

MAMedical Assistance

MATPMedical Assistance Transportation Program

Pennsylvania program which provides transportation to medical appointments for Medical Assistance recipients who do not have transportation available to them.

MHAMental Health Association

MH/MRMental Health and Mental Retardation

MH/IDMental Health and Intellectual Disabilities

MLTSSMedicaid (Medical Assistance) Managed Long Term Services and Supports

Refers to the delivery of long term services and supports through capitated Medicaid managed care programs.

MTGSMeetings

N

NAANeighborhood Assistance Act

NAMINational Alliance for the Mentally Ill

A nationwide grassroots advocacy group, representing families and people affected by mental disorders in the United States.

NARICNational Rehabilitation Information Center

The library of the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research (NIDILRR.)

NCILNational Council on Independent Living

The longest-running national cross-disability, grassroots organization run by and for people with disabilities.

NHNursing Home

NHTNursing Home Transition

O

OASPAOlder Adults Protective Services Act

Protective services law for people over the age of 60.

OBRAOmnibus Budget and Reconciliation Act

A federal law that gives workers who lose their health benefits the right to choose to continue group health benefits provided by the plan under certain circumstances. 

ODPOffice of Developmental Programs

Pennsylvania office created to support Pennsylvanians with developmental disabilities to achieve greater independence, choice and opportunity in their lives.

OVROffice of Vocational Rehabilitation

Office created to assist Pennsylvanians with disabilities to secure and maintain employment and independence.

OVWOffice of Violence against Women

Federally appointed office created to work to combat and reduce violence against women.

P

PADESPennsylvania Disability Employment and Empowerment Summit

PAIRProtection and Advocacy of Individuals Rights

Provides grants for states to support systems for protection and advocacy for the rights of individuals with disabilities who are ineligible for services from the Protection and Advocacy for Developmental Disabilities (PADD) program and the Protection and Advocacy for Individuals with Mental Illness (PAIMI) program, or whose problems fall outside the scope of services available from the Client Assistance Program (CAP).

PARCPennsylvania Rehabilitation Council

PCAPersonal Care Attendant

PCCDPennsylvania Consortium for Citizens with Disabilities

Coalition of approximately 100 national disability organizations working together to advocate for national public policy that ensures the self determination, independence, empowerment, integration and inclusion of children and adults with disabilities in all aspects of society.

PCHPersonal Care Homes

PCILPennsylvania Council on Independent Living

A membership association of Centers for Independent Living (CILs).

PDSSPerson Directed Services and Supports

PIATPennsylvania’s Initiative on Assistive Technology

PICPrivate Industry Council

PPAPennsylvania Protection and Advocacy

PSADPennsylvania Society for the Advancement of the Deaf

R

RAIResident Assessment Instrument

RAI refers to a standardized approach adopted to examine nursing home quality and to improve nursing home regulation. RAI is used when the resident is admitted first to a nursing home and at least annually to gather definitive information on a resident’s strengths and needs and thereafter to develop the resident’s plan of care.

RESNARehabilitation Engineering Society of North America

An interdisciplinary association of people with a common interest in technology and disability.

RSARehabilitation Services Administration

RTFRoads to Freedom (also known as CIL NCP)

The Center for Independent Living serving Centre, Clinton, Lycoming, Montour, Northumberland, Snyder, Tioga, and Union Counties.

S

SCSupports Coordination

SILCStatewide Independent Living Council

SPILState Plan on Independent Living

SPOCStrategic Planning Oversight Committee

SPTStakeholder Planning Team

SSDISocial Security Disability Income

SSISupplemental Security Income

SSPSupport Service Provider

SUBCMTESubcommittee

T

TBATo Be Announced

TBDTo Be Determined

TBITraumatic Brain Injury

TNCTransportation Networking Companies (Uber, Lyft, Yellow Z, etc.)

TRCILThree Rivers Center for Independent Living

A Center for Independent Living providing service coordination in Allegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Lawrence, and Westmoreland counties.

TRIPILTransitional Paths to Independent Living

The Center for Independent Living serving Washington, Fayette, and Greene counties.

U

UCPUnited Cerebral Palsy

An international nonprofit charitable organization consisting of a network of affiliates.

UDSUnited Disabilities Services

A non-profit organization providing care to the aging, veterans and people with disabilities for a safer, more independent life in their own homes.

W

WIDWorld Institute on Disability

A nonprofit that works to fully integrate people with disabilities into the communities around them in a variety of different ways.